<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Articles JournalTitle="Acta Medica Iranica">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Iranica</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0044-6025</Issn>
      <Volume>62</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2024</Year>
        <Month>10</Month>
        <Day>31</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">The Incidental Finding of the Senile Isolated Massive Tracheobronchial Calcification After Cardiac Surgery: An Unusual Case Report</title>
    <FirstPage>46</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>47</LastPage>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Mahmood</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hosseinzadeh Maleki</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Cardiac Surgery, Imam Reza Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Mohammadreza</FirstName>
        <LastName>Naghibi Sistani</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Saeideh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Imani Moghaddam</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Critical Care, Razavi Hospital, Imam Reza International University, Mashhad, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Fatemeh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ramezani</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Critical Care, Razavi Hospital, Imam Reza International University, Mashhad, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Mohamad Amin</FirstName>
        <LastName>Younessi Heravi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Medical Physics and Radiology, School of Medicine, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Mohsen</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yaghubi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Extra-Corporeal Circulation (ECC), Razavi Hospital, Imam Reza International University, Mashhad, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2022</Year>
        <Month>03</Month>
        <Day>07</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2024</Year>
        <Month>10</Month>
        <Day>12</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">Tracheobronchial calcification is a benign radiological finding seen in middle-aged and elderly females, usually of no clinical significance. We report a female with massive tracheobronchial calcification that is found incidentally after cardiac surgery.
&#xD;

&#xA0;</abstract>
    <web_url>https://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/10028</web_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
