<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Articles JournalTitle="Acta Medica Iranica">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Iranica</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0044-6025</Issn>
      <Volume>50</Volume>
      <Issue>11</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2012</Year>
        <Month>11</Month>
        <Day>15</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">The Effect of Information Provision on Reduction of Errors in Intravenous Drug Preparation and Administration by Nurses in ICU and Surgical Wards</title>
    <FirstPage>771</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>777</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Mohammad</FirstName>
        <LastName>Abbasinazari</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. AND Anesthesiology Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Samaneh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Zareh-Toranposhti</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Sciences Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Abdollah</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hassani</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Mohammad</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sistanizad</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Homa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Azizian</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Pharmaceutical Sciences Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Yunes</FirstName>
        <LastName>Panahi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Chemical Injuries Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month>09</Month>
        <Day>28</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">Malpractice in preparation and administration of intravenous (IV) medications has been reported&#xA0;frequently. Inadequate knowledge of nurses has been reported as a cause of such errors. We aimed to evaluate&#xA0;the role of nurses' education via installation of wall posters and giving informative pamphlets in reducing the&#xA0;errors in preparation and administration of intravenous drugs in 2 wards (ICU and surgery) of a teaching&#xA0;hospital in Tehran, Iran. A trained observer stationed in 2 wards in different work shifts. He recorded the&#xA0;nurses&#x2019; practice regarding the preparation and administration of IV drugs and scored them before and after the&#xA0;education process. 400 observations were evaluated. Of them, 200 were related to before education and 200&#xA0;were related to after education. On a 0&#x2013;10 quality scale, mean &#xB1;SD scores of before and after education were&#xA0;determined. Mean &#xB1;SD scores of before and after education at the 2 wards were 4.51 (&#xB1;1.24) and 6.15 (&#xB1;1.23)&#xA0;respectively. There was a significant difference between the scores before and after intervention in ICU&#xA0;(P&lt;0.001), surgery (P&lt;0.001), and total two wards (P&lt;0.001). Nurses' education by using wall poster and&#xA0;informative pamphlets regarding the correct preparation and administration of IV drugs can reduce the&#xA0;number of errors.</abstract>
    <web_url>https://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/3991</web_url>
    <pdf_url>https://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/download/3991/3966</pdf_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
