<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Articles JournalTitle="Acta Medica Iranica">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Iranica</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0044-6025</Issn>
      <Volume>59</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2021</Year>
        <Month>02</Month>
        <Day>28</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">Evaluation of Impact of Life-Style-Related Risk Factors in Age-Related Cataract</title>
    <FirstPage>91</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>96</LastPage>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>GholamAbbas</FirstName>
        <LastName>Roustaei</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Ophthalmology, Ayatollah Rouhani Hospital, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Fatemeh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shomali</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Hemmat</FirstName>
        <LastName>Gholinia</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Biostatistics, School of Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Maral</FirstName>
        <LastName>Farzin</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Seyed Ahmad</FirstName>
        <LastName>Rasoulinejad</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Ophthalmology, Ayatollah Rouhani Hospital, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2020</Year>
        <Month>07</Month>
        <Day>08</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2020</Year>
        <Month>10</Month>
        <Day>23</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">Cataract is a multifactorial ocular disease, resulting in turbidity or opacity of the lens of the eyes, which leads to blindness or reduction of visuality. The different environmental, socio-economical, and lifestyle factors indicate as risk factors of age-related cataracts. The aim of this study was the evaluation of daily activity, dietary regimen, residence location and etc., as risk factors of age-related cataracts. In this census, a cross-sectional study was performed on 353 patients with age-related cataract underwent surgery, who referred to Rouhani Hospital in Babol, Iran from 2018 to 2019, and 343 healthy individuals. The lifestyle-related information was collected from all individuals via the designed questionnaire. Our results showed that there were significant correlations between the birth/residence in the village (comparing to city, P&lt;0.001), abnormal sleeping time (P&lt;0.001), daily activity (and being outdoor, P&lt;0.001), and use of solid oil (P&lt;0.001) with increasing in age-related cataracts. Furthermore, the use of antioxidant-containing fruits significantly reduces the risk of age-related cataracts. Our results established that lifestyle clearly has a golden impact on age-related cataracts. The reduction in daily activity, normal sleeping time, and more use of antioxidant-containing dietary regimen play a preventive role in age-related cataracts.</abstract>
    <web_url>https://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/8614</web_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
