<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Articles JournalTitle="Acta Medica Iranica">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Iranica</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0044-6025</Issn>
      <Volume>61</Volume>
      <Issue>3</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2023</Year>
        <Month>05</Month>
        <Day>14</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">A Large Parapharyngeal Mass in A Five-Year-Old Girl: A Case Report</title>
    <FirstPage>187</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>190</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Kayvan</FirstName>
        <LastName>Aghazadeh</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of ENT, Otorhinolaryngology Research Center, Amir A&#x2019;lam Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Reza</FirstName>
        <LastName>Erfanian Azimzade Khosravi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of ENT, Otorhinolaryngology Research Center, Amir A&#x2019;lam Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Farrokh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Heidari</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of ENT, Otorhinolaryngology Research Center, Amir A&#x2019;lam Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Nasim</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sodagari</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of ENT, Otorhinolaryngology Research Center, Amir A&#x2019;lam Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Sepideh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Karvanian</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of ENT, Otorhinolaryngology Research Center, Amir A&#x2019;lam Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Benyamin</FirstName>
        <LastName>Rahmaty</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of ENT, Otorhinolaryngology Research Center, Amir A&#x2019;lam Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran 2 Department of ENT, Student Research Committee, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2020</Year>
        <Month>12</Month>
        <Day>08</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2023</Year>
        <Month>01</Month>
        <Day>15</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">Lesions in the parapharyngeal space are rare and account for 0.5-1.5% of all head and neck tumours. Of these, venous malformations represent 1% of all parapharyngeal space tumors. In the current paper, we reported a 5-year-old patient who presented with a soft tissue swelling of the parapharyngeal space that was discovered by her parents after two weeks following adenoidectomy. The MRI revealed a tumour within the parapharyngeal space with a well-defined mass with low-signal intensity on T1 and high on T2. The internal flow voids also proposed phleboliths. Therefore, the tumour was removed by an intraoral approach. The post-op pathology result explicated a venous malformation.</abstract>
    <web_url>https://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/9001</web_url>
    <pdf_url>https://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/download/9001/5763</pdf_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
